Being There looks at the prevalence of multiple unmet basic needs among people we support. The report also considers the barriers people face when accessing support and how we can help people to navigate these barriers. 

Our findings show that many people supported by Future Pathways experience multiple unmet needs. This can include living in areas of high multiple deprivation or facing challenging life experiences such as homelessness. These circumstances can affect engagement with support and the nature of support itself. There are times when support must, by necessity, focus on responding to basic needs rather than working in an outcomes-focused way.  

We also see that people with unmet needs face barriers when seeking to access support from other services. People can find it difficult to engage effectively with services that do not flex to individual needs. Experiencing such difficulties with services can result in people being unable to access support or sustain relationships with services. This can compound the very inequalities for which people are seeking support.  

Many people we support have basic needs that are not being met, such as shelter, health or education.
Many people we support face difficult things in their lives, like homelessness, addiction and criminal convictions.

Barriers can erode a person’s sense of autonomy, choice and self-efficacy, leading to feelings of powerlessness, insignificance and worthlessness. For many people, such emotions are associated with previous experiences of abuse and neglect. It is crucial, therefore, that services develop an understanding of the signs, symptoms and impacts of trauma.  

At Future Pathways, we find that a trauma-informed approach can effectively respond to the needs and outcomes of people with lived experience who are facing multiple unmet needs. Indeed, our approach can also create a bridge, connecting people to services beyond our own. By building trust, we can support people to engage meaningfully with other services, improve their relationships with those services and have their needs met.  

People find it hard to access services where they live, including housing support, community support and in-person counselling.
It is important that people are heard and believed. When people trust Future Pathways, they are more likely to access support from other services too.

The life experiences and personal outcomes of people supported by Future Pathways are significantly affected when people also experience multiple unmet basic needs. We are committed to learning more about this so that we can improve our service and ensure people can access the support that is right for them.

We also hope that by sharing our learning, we can advocate for positive change across other services. An inclusive, flexible, trauma-informed approach to support is essential if we are to help address the many inequalities experienced by people with lived experience. 

Have you worked in partnership with Future Pathways? We want to hear from you.

If you work in the third sector or in a statutory service, we’d like to know what you think of Future Pathways.  

At Future Pathways we support people who experienced abuse or neglect as children in Scottish care settings. A big part of the support we offer is helping people to connect and work with existing services, including third sector and statutory services. We connect people with services in a range of ways to help them access the support they need. We: 

  • Signpost people to support
  • Refer people to support
  • Support people to engage with services
  • Help existing services to work effectively with people we support

We know that supporting people to access services is very important for many people accessing Future Pathways. So, we want to learn more about the true scope of this part of our support. We also want to hear what it is like for services to work with Future Pathways. And we want to hear how you think we could improve. 

We know that our collective support can make a real difference. We think that working in partnership with existing services can have important ripple effects for people. For example, we think it might help people build trust with other services. We want to hear what you think about the impact of our work together.  

If you have experience of working with Future Pathways, share your views with us. Your feedback helps us improve our service 

Survey runs 27 January to 10 March 2025.  

All feedback is anonymous, unless you would like us to contact you about your feedback. You can read more about how we store and use information in our privacy policy on our website. 

We're a Gathering exhibitor. The Gathering 2025. 4 and 5 February at Edinburgh International Conference Centre
We are looking forward to attending SCVO’s The Gathering 2025. At this year’s event. We will have an exhibitor stand where you can find out more about who we are and what we do, and make connections with staff from across Future Pathways. 
Join us at stand 39 on Tuesday 4 February and Wednesday 5 February to discover more.  

We are pleased to have the chance to highlight our work and the difference we make. The Gathering is a fantastic opportunity to learn, get inspired and to connect with other services and organisations.  

The Gathering is the largest free voluntary sector event in the UK and it is organised by the SCVO (Scottish Council for Voluntary Organisations). This is an opportunity for Future Pathways and many other services to talk about the support we offer. The Gathering will take place at the EICC in Edinburgh on Tuesday 4 February and Wednesday 5 February 2025. 

Role model 

As I grew up and learnt about right and wrong and life in general it was very important to have a role model. One that I could go to and talk about the laughter and squealing in the playground and loud screaming voices in the classroom. Adding to the worry and the fear in my head.

And then I go home. It’s like trying to pull a grape skin over a tomato. Shouting in my face, Shhht, I want to hear this doesn’t help you socialise. TV and music can become your role model. When there is a lot of pain, fear and living inside your head. It’s dangerous struggling to adapt with friends, worried about fitting in, no one to go home to speak to about it. Walking way a lisp and talking way a limp.

Feeling worthless, no confidence, drugs dig you an early grave, drink burns your life away, makes you lonely and keeps you on the edge from dealing with things, worried about actions and consequences on the outside. Very loud on the inside, it’s like the largest freight train in the world with no driver.

As we go on in life, hold them, don’t hold them down.

As my adult life continues everything intensifies and jumping from pillar to post helps in ways but not the ways that matter. A learner driver needs a pilot.

I’m still inside my head, so confused by the past trauma and decisions that affects me still in day-to-day life. Trains needs a captain.

I’m still trying to forgive and forget. The harsh fact is that only I can keep the smile on my face and hope that my soul finds the mate that holds me. Every plane needs a co-pilot.

Because if I get held down, I will surely drown in a love that’s not real, no matter what I feel.

A ship needs a pirate in stormy waters.

A soul with no mate is a lonely race to face.

HOLD ME, DON’T HOLD ME DOWN

This announcement is sent on behalf of the Scottish Government.

Future Pathways is publicly funded. This means that it is funded by the Scottish Government.

Future Pathways has been running since 2016. When a publicly funded service has been running for a long time, a review takes place. This is to make sure the service is working as well as it should.

A review is now taking place at Future Pathways. You can find out more about the review below.

Who runs Future Pathways?

Future Pathways is delivered by the In Care Survivors Alliance. The Alliance is made up of four organisations. These are:

  • Glasgow Psychological Trauma Service (NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde)
  • Health in Mind
  • Penumbra Mental Health
  • Scottish Government
Why has the Scottish Government asked for a review of Future Pathways?

Scottish Government Ministers asked for this review to understand more about how Future Pathways is working.

Reviews like this are a normal part of checking that a service is operating properly. It is important that Scottish Government reviews the services it funds, to check that services are working well and see if they can be improved.

Who will do the review?

Scottish Government has asked an organisation called BDO to carry out the review. They are a finance and business company.

When will the review happen?

The review started in November 2024. This work is expected to finish in the coming months.

What happens during a review?

BDO will look at two parts of Future Pathways work:

  • Governance. This means looking at the decisions Future Pathways make. The In Care Survivors Alliance runs Future Pathways. BDO will look at how the Alliance works and the decisions it makes.
  • How Future Pathways supports peopleBDO will look at how Future Pathways supports the people that are registered with its service.

When BDO looks at governance and support, they will check:

  • how Future Pathways is working
  • if Future Pathways processes and systems are working well enough
  • if the Scottish Government has been clear with Future Pathways about how the service should work and what the service should do. This will include checking how the service runs, and how Future Pathways uses its funding and resources.
How will BDO do the review?

BDO will look at different types of information from Future Pathways. They will look at impact reports, quarterly reports and Quality Framework reports. They will also look at things like guidance and finances.

BDO will speak to staff from different teams at Future Pathways. They will also speak to the Alliance Leadership Team. The Alliance Leadership Team includes staff from each of the Alliance partners. The Alliance Leadership Team also includes people who have been supported by Future Pathways.

During the review, BDO will share information with Scottish Government. This will help Ministers at the Scottish Government to see how Future Pathways could be improved. And it will help to make sure that the service is working as best as it should.

Will support be affected?

No. Future Pathways will continue working as normal. There will be no changes to support while the review takes place.

Improving the service

If BDO and the Scottish Government decide that Future Pathways could be improved, they will make sure that you can be involved. For example, taking part in discussions about any improvements. Scottish Government will share more information about this after BDO have completed their review and after BDO have shared what they have learned.

If you have questions about the review

If you have any questions about the review itself, you can contact the Scottish Government directly by:

  • Emailing: SurvivorFeedback@gov.scot
  • Writing to: Trauma, ACEs and Resilience Team, Mental Health Directorate, Area 3ER, St Andrews House, Regent Road, Edinburgh, EH1 3DG 
Our latest Quarterly Report is now available to view. It covers our work from July to September 2024. It shows what we’ve learnt, and includes key stats and feedback from those who access Future Pathways.
What happened in Q2 

48 people registered with Future Pathways. 

25 people started working with a Support Coordinator. 

At least 97 people were accessing support from at least 35 Delivery Partners. 

Who we supported 

The average age of people who registered with us was 49. 

80% of people who registered with us live in Scotland’s most populated areas. 

How people felt  

We received positive feedback from people we support, and we also received suggestions for how we could improve.  

People shared that they felt Future Pathways understood and cared about them. Many people also shared that they felt able to trust Future Pathways 

7 out of 7 people who answered our feedback forms feel that Future Pathways understands them and their needs. 

People also told us that some experiences, like gaps in contact, could negatively affect their trust in the service    

What people gained 

People accessed a mix of different types of support in Q2. Many people told us they feel able to access the support that is right for them.  

Many people accessed support from our Delivery Partners, such as record search support, creative therapies and support work. 

Many people accessed support through our Discretionary Fund such as support to make their home feel safe and comfortable, and to progress outcomes around health and fitness.  

People also accessed support to link up with existing services such as housing and healthcare supports 

What changed for people 

People shared what changed in their life after accessing support from Future Pathways. Many people fed back that they know more about their strengths and what they can do. They also told us they feel clearer about the changes they want to make with our support.  

5 out of 7 people who answered our feedback forms now know what changes they want to make in their life.  

What difference we made 

Many people shared the impact of their work with Future Pathways.  

5 out of 7 people who answered our feedback forms feel more hopeful about their future 

Some people told us they feel their life is better overall since accessing Future Pathways support.  

Our full report features further infographics, feedback and a breakdown of our financial spend. 
We asked Bill about his book, and why he decided to tell his story. 

Future Pathways supported Bill to write a book about his life. He worked with The Book Whisperers to do this. The Book Whisperers are one of our Delivery Partners.  

Bill is from the north of Scotland and speaks in the ‘Doric’ dialect that is common there. The book is written in the same dialect. Even if you’re not familiar with Doric, you can still understand the book. It’s called Tellin It Like It Is: ma life on and aff the rails. Bill chose this title because for many years he worked as a train driver 

Bill had often thought about writing a book and when he said this to his Support Coordinator, she told him about The Book Whisperers. Bill says:  

I thought: ‘Why not?, so Future Pathways put me in touch with Katie at The Book Whisperers, and it just went from there. I told them what I wanted in the book – my own words. It’s my story.  

Bill met with Katie online, over a few months, to tell his story. He has had an interesting life, starting on a farm in Aberdeenshire. 

I’m 72 now, and I’ve lived a good life. I’m a country boy, born and bred. Born on a farm, and all the kids at school were farmers’ kids. When I was 7 years old I’d take the cows in for milking every morning, and milk them myself. The farming then was a lot different to what it is now. Then it would take 6 or 7 men to run a farm. Now one or two can do it. 

So what inspired Bill to write the book?  

The book is my whole life story, from start to finish. I don’t know what people will like about it – that’s up to them. Everything in the book is God’s honest truth. Nothing made up at all. I’ve never done that in my life, and I’m not going to start now. It’s all in there – including the swear words! I don’t just tell people what they want to hear. I tell it like it is. 

Bill now has quite a lot of serious health problems, but this hasn’t changed his approach to life or his sense of humour.  

I go to the hospital every few months to see a specialist. At my last visit, he called me ‘Wonderboy’. I said ‘Why do you call me that?’ He said, ‘Because I wonder why you’re still here!’ I just take every day as it comes.  
Want to know more? 
Healing Shadows by A Taylor
Healing Shadows is a book written by AT, one of the people we support. It is about his experiences growing up in the Scottish care system in the early 60s.

We recently talked to AT about his feelings and how these have impacted his life so far. And we talked to him about his new book.

ATs journey towards writing his book started in 2018 when he appeared at the Scottish Child Abuse Inquiry to give evidence. He explains: 

“I was adamant I wanted to appear at the Inquiry. It was very important for me to do so even though I knew it would be difficult to do so. I wanted to tell my story just like many others. It was very tough and at the end of it, I was given the opportunity to read out a statement I had written. It was very emotional and quite overwhelming which resulted in me breaking down on several occasions. I remember Lady Smith saying to me when I had finished that my “words would not go unheard”. I was very proud of what I had achieved and the KC involved congratulated me and indicated to me it was very powerful.” 

The Inquiry had triggered many feelings for AT. AT had built a very good working relationship with his Support Coordinator at Future Pathways. He talked to her about how he had been feeling.

My Support Coordinator had always been very empathetic and had that natural ability to just listen. As a survivor,  sometimes that’s all you need.

AT continued to be open with his Support Coordinator. He also went to counselling. Over the years, he has managed to get a good insight into his own mental health.

Last year, he told his Support Coordinator that he had always wanted to write a book about his childhood. They both agreed he would make a start and he wrote the first chapter.

His Support Coordinator then put him in touch with The Book Whisperers. They give guidance and support to help people achieve the goal of writing a book.

I felt there was something unique in putting pen to paper and writing about  your feelings on paper. It was very cathartic for me. There were occasions where I needed to step away because it could be overwhelming at times.”

Mary from the Book Whisperers reminded him to take a break after each of their sessions discussing a chapter of the book.

While AT was writing his book it gave him an opportunity to reflect on his life and the journey he had been on.

Writing this book changed a lot for me. I was putting myself under the microscope. It gave me the chance to reflect where my life was now and where I wanted it to go. I had realised for a long time I had been using alcohol as a coping mechanism. So, in June of this year, I decided to remove alcohol from my life, and haven’t looked back. I realise this decision was part of my journey in reflecting how I wanted to lead my life.

AT’s writing got lots of praise and this reminded him how he felt in the past when he was given any praise.

I was never used to getting any positive reinforcement and praise. I just thought people say positive things because they felt they had to but didn’t really mean them at all. But my Support Coordinator from Future Pathways and Mary from the Book Whisperers kept telling me they were blown away with my writing skills. It took me a long time to realise that I had written a really good book, as I had never done anything like this before.

For AT writing this book brought lots of positive changes in his life. His mental health has improved, he has reduced anxiety and is able to spend time with people in a different way, feeling less stressed.

My mental health has been in the best place it has been in a long time. Leaving alcohol behind was a massive achievement, but was just part of what I got out of the process. I now have the ability to open up much more than I ever had. I have built up a strength and resilience within me which has always been there, but the writing process helped me to accept me as a person, I feel I am a better version of me.

Many readers have said the book is inspiring. AT explains:

I hope my book can give even one person hope to turn their life around.

AT hopes his story might help others too.

If someone reads this who has gone through a difficult time, I hope they can see there is light at the end of the tunnel but everyone’s light may be different. Something you might think is a small achievement is actually a massive achievement for an individual. There most definitely is a resilience in being a survivor, although I don’t think we realise how resilient we really are. 
Healing Shadows
Find out more about how gardening helped P to spend time outside, connect with people and feel a sense of purpose.

We spoke to someone we support about his gardening hobby. He uses the name ‘Papa Yap Yap’. It is the name his family call him because he talks so much! Here, we call him ‘P’.

Future Pathways supported P with his gardening hobby. This included getting a polytunnel and gardening equipment. Polytunnels are made from steel and covered in thin plastic. The polytunnel protects what is inside it. The sun heats up the inside of the tunnel and this warms the plants, vegetables and soil inside, helping them to grow.

P started gardening after one of his daughters said that he needed something to take his mind off things. He also thought it might bring him a sense of pride.

Plants covered by a plastic sheet.
Tomatoes and gardening shears on grass.
‘I’ve turned my life around. My ‘get up and go’ is now back.’

The new gardening items mean P can now grow his own vegetables and herbs in his back garden. He has grown tomatoes, potatoes, onions, peppers and chillis.

‘Tomatoes are the most difficult. I’m most proud of my tatties because of the way they came out – they were tiny but tasty.’

Gardening also helps P to get out of the house. P needs to look after his vegetables and herbs every day because they need help to grow.

‘I’d rather be in my hut and my garden than in my house. I have to go out because it needs my attention.’
Plant pots of metal shelves.

Gardening also helps P to connect with other people. It is something he can talk about with others.

This new hobby has given P a sense of purpose and a feeling of pride. P is hoping to get another polytunnel so he can plant different things. Next he wants to try growing leeks and beetroot.

‘The pride I get is from growing a seed to a plant to giving the vegetables away. I feel I have more purpose. I’ve got a wee glow about me now.’
Top tips
From growing plants at home to taking time outside, being in nature can boost our wellbeing. You can find top tips in our Going Green feature:
www.future-pathways.co.uk/going-green
Here, Trevor shares his thoughts on writing about your own experience.
My thoughts on writing about your own experience

I realise not all who are care experienced would want to write about their own lives which may have been permanently impacted by abuse. The process requires you to revisit painful past memories and look closely at the many ways they still impose themselves onto your life.

Nonetheless, writing and reflection offers an opportunity to gain insight on how you feel and why you feel the way you do in your life now in the present. Writing your story can be a journey toward healing some of your pain and I would advise anyone with care experience to think about writing to gain more clarity.

Future Pathways and The Book Whisperers helped me more than words can explain to record and review my experience. I know from the requests and comments that my story has proven useful to readers. That means my story is worthwhile to me and others.

I would encourage people to get their story out there. It could help you, and it could help another person too.

Knocking Down the Wall

Trevor’s latest book is now available. It is called Knocking Down the Wall. It is a collection of stories and poems. In the book, Trevor talks about the challenges of his childhood. But he also talks about his healing journey. He describes confronting and overcoming his past. The book is available on Amazon here.

Discover more